Speed Limits & the Law

Virginia's statutory speed limits, the sections that make speeding an offense, and the point at which a ticket becomes a criminal charge.

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Virginia's speed law comes in two layers. Article 8 of Chapter 8 of Title 46.2 sets the maximum limits — 55 mph on most highways under § 46.2-870, 70 mph where signs have been posted after a traffic engineering study, 25 mph in a business or residence district under § 46.2-874 — and § 46.2-878 lets the Commissioner of Highways or the authority with jurisdiction over a road move those numbers where signs say so. Driving above the applicable limit is a traffic infraction.

The second layer is the one drivers underestimate. At 20 mph or more over the applicable limit, or at any speed above 85 mph, § 46.2-862 makes the same conduct reckless driving — a Class 1 misdemeanor rather than a ticket. The pages below set out where each line falls, and link every statement of law to the official text at law.lis.virginia.gov.

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